Multi-Media Mechanical Filter

Layered filtration for reliable suspended solids removal with low maintenance.

5-100 m3/h Multi-layer SS Removal Low Maintenance
Flow rate: 5-100 m3/h Filter media: Anthracite + Quartz sand + Gravel Filtration velocity: 8-12 m/h Backwash: Water + Air Tank material: CS/SS304/FRP Filter media life: 3-5 years

Multi-media filters use layers of different filter media — each with different density and particle size — to capture suspended solids throughout the full depth of the filter bed. This “depth filtration” gives longer runs between backwashes and better removal than single-media sand filters.

Filter Media Layers

Water flows down through four layers. Each layer captures different particle sizes — from fine to coarse.

Water Inlet ↓
Anthracite
Fine Sand
Coarse Sand
Support Gravel
4
Anthracite (top) 1-2mm. Captures fine particles. Lightest material, stays on top.
3
Fine Quartz Sand 0.5-1mm. Captures medium particles.
2
Coarse Quartz Sand 1-2mm. Captures larger particles.
1
Support Gravel (bottom) 2-8mm. Prevents media loss through the collection system.

Technical Specifications

ModelMMF-5 to MMF-100
Flow rate5-100 m3/h
Tank diameter0.5-2.5 m
Bed depth1200 mm
Filtration velocity8-12 m/h
Backwash water15-25% of throughput
Inlet SS<50 mg/L
Outlet SS<5 mg/L

Maintenance Guide

1

Daily

Monitor pressure differential across the filter bed. Watch for gradual increase indicating solids buildup.

2

Weekly / Monthly

Backwash when pressure drop exceeds 0.05 MPa. Automatic timer available for hands-free operation.

3

Annually

Inspect and top up filter media if needed. Full media replacement every 3-5 years for optimal performance.

Applications

Cooling water
Process water
RO pre-treatment
Swimming pool
Iron/manganese removal
Final wastewater polishing

Frequently Asked Questions

How often does the filter need backwashing?

Typically once every 24-48 hours of operation, or when the pressure differential exceeds 0.05 MPa. The system can be set to automatic backwash based on time or pressure.

How long does the filter media last?

The quartz sand and gravel last 5+ years. Anthracite may need topping up every 2-3 years. Full media replacement is recommended every 3-5 years depending on water quality.

Multi-media mechanical filter working principle

What Is Multi-Media Mechanical Filter?

A multi-media mechanical filter is a pressure-type filtration unit that uses multiple layers of filter media with different densities and particle sizes to remove suspended solids from water. Water flows downward through the media bed, with larger particles captured at the top and finer particles removed deeper in the bed.

This depth filtration approach is much more efficient than single-media sand filters. It produces cleaner effluent, runs longer between backwashes, and handles higher inlet solids loading.

  • Removes suspended solids down to <5 mg/L
  • Longer filter runs than single-media filters
  • Simple operation with automatic backwash option

Why Choose Our Multi-Media Filter?

Four advantages that make our filters the reliable choice for suspended solids removal.

01

High Removal Efficiency

Multi-layer depth filtration removes 90%+ of suspended solids. Outlet SS consistently below 5 mg/L for clear, high-quality effluent.

02

Low Operating Cost

Gravity-driven filtration with no moving parts inside the tank. Minimal energy consumption and low maintenance requirements.

03

Long Media Life

Quartz sand and gravel media last 5+ years. Anthracite lasts 2-3 years. Full media replacement only every 3-5 years.

04

Flexible Design

Available in carbon steel, SS304, or FRP construction. Sizes from 5 to 100 m3/h. Manual or automatic backwash options.

Three Types of Multi-Media Filters

Choose the right configuration based on your flow rate, available space, and automation needs.

Gravity Filter

Open-top design operating under atmospheric pressure. Ideal for large flow rates in water treatment plants. Easy access for media inspection and maintenance.

Pressure Filter

Closed pressure vessel design for higher filtration rates. Compact footprint, easy to integrate into existing systems. Most popular for industrial applications.

Automatic Backwash Filter

PLC-controlled system with automatic backwash based on timer or differential pressure. Fully autonomous operation with minimal operator attention.

Tailored to Your Exact Requirements

We understand that every application is different. Our engineering team designs each filter system to match your specific water quality, flow rate, and site conditions. We also offer OEM services for system integrators and resellers.

  • Custom media selection based on water analysis
  • Choice of tank material: CS, SS304, SS316, FRP
  • Skid-mounted packages with pumps and valves
  • Private label / OEM branding available
  • PLC control with remote monitoring option
Custom multi-media filter solutions from Soto

Common Questions About Multi-Media Filters

Answers to frequently asked questions about our multi-media mechanical filter systems.

What is the difference between a sand filter and a multi-media filter?

A sand filter uses only one type of media (sand) and captures particles mostly at the surface. A multi-media filter uses layers of anthracite, sand, and gravel with different densities, allowing depth filtration throughout the bed. This gives better removal efficiency and longer filter runs.

What is the maximum inlet SS the filter can handle?

We recommend inlet SS below 50 mg/L for optimal performance and filter run length. Higher inlet concentrations will work but will require more frequent backwashing. For high-SS water, we recommend adding a DAF or sedimentation tank before the filter.

Can the filter remove iron and manganese?

Yes, with the right media configuration. We can add manganese sand or activated carbon layers for iron and manganese removal. Please let us know your specific water quality so we can design the correct media combination.

How is the filter shipped and installed?

Filters are shipped fully assembled with media included. Simply connect inlet/outlet piping, backwash water supply, and power (for automatic models). We provide detailed installation drawings and can offer remote or on-site commissioning support.

Contact Us for Multi-Media Filter Pricing

Tell us your flow rate and water quality. We will send a detailed quotation within 24 hours.

Phone / WhatsApp +86 18653221918
Factory Qingdao, Shandong, China

Request a Free Quote

Fill in the form and our engineer will contact you within 24 hours.

Contact Form
Contact Form

Need a Multi-Media Filter?

Send us your water quality data and flow requirements. We’ll size the right filter for you.